Monomacra
| Monomacra | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nomenklatur | |||
| Monomacra Chevrolat, 1836 | |||
| Synonymi | |||
| Lactica Erichson, 1847, Camoena Balý, 1862, Medonia Balý, 1862, Halticodes Blackburn, 1892 | |||
| Populærnavn | |||
| Jordlopper | |||
| Klassifikasjon | |||
| Rike | Dyreriket | ||
| Rekke | Leddyr | ||
| Klasse | Insekter | ||
| Orden | Biller | ||
| Familie | Bladbiller | ||
| Tribus | Jordlopper | ||
| Økologi | |||
| Antall arter: | 120 | ||
| Habitat: | på planter | ||
| Utbredelse: | Amerika | ||
| Inndelt i | |||
Monomacra er en slekt av biller som tilhører familiegruppen bladbiller (Chrysomelidae).
Utseende[rediger | rediger kilde]
Små, avlangt-ovale, blanke, mer eller mindre brunlige jordlopper.
Levevis[rediger | rediger kilde]
Både larvene og de voksne (imago) billene lever gjerne på planter i pasjonsblomstfamilien.
Utbredelse[rediger | rediger kilde]
Slekten er utbredt i Mellom- og Sør-Amerika.
Systematisk inndeling[rediger | rediger kilde]
Treliste
- orden biller (Coleoptera)
- underorden Polyphaga
- overfamilie Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
- familien bladbiller (Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802)
- underfamilien jordlopper, Alticinae Newman, 1834
- stammen Alticini
- Slekten Monomacra Chevrolat, 1836
- Monomacra abdominalis Jacoby, 1884
- Monomacra acutangula Weise, 1921
- Monomacra aeneipennis Jacoby, 1884
- Monomacra aeneonotata Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra amazonica Jacoby, 1893
- Monomacra andreinii Bechyné, 1957
- Monomacra antennalis Jacoby, 1884
- Monomacra apicicornis (Pic)
- Monomacra apicipes Jacoby, 1902
- Monomacra argentinensis Jacoby, 1905
- Monomacra azureipennis Clark, 1865
- Monomacra baeri (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra bahiaensis Jacoby, 1902
- Monomacra bakeri Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra balyi Kirsch, 1883
- Monomacra basalis Clark, 1865
- Monomacra basipennis Weise, 1921
- Monomacra batesi Clark, 1865
- Monomacra bicolor Duvivier, 1885
- Monomacra bicolorata (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra bifasciata (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra bilineata (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra binotata (Balý, 1876)
- Monomacra blakea (Bechyné, 1958)
- Monomacra bogotana Harold, 1875
- Monomacra boliviana (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra brachydera Harold, 1877
- Monomacra brevicollis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra brunneipennis Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra bumeliae Schaeffer, 1905 - hører trolig ikke hjemme her
- Monomacra capitata (Illiger, 1807)
- Monomacra caprai Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra carinata Jacoby, 1902
- Monomacra chevrolati (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra chiriquensis (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra chontalensis (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra citrina (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra clara (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra clarki (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra clypeata (Balý, 1879)
- Monomacra coccinea (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra coerulescens (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra corallina (Fleutiaux & Sallé, 1889)
- Monomacra costatipennis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra crassicornis (Jacoby, 1891)
- Monomacra cupreata (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra dagoberta Bechyné, 1958
- Monomacra debilis (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra decorata (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra dichroa (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra dilatipes Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra discicollis (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra dives (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra dixira Bechyné & Bechyné, 1963
- Monomacra dominicae (Blake, 1946)
- Monomacra elegans (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra elegantula (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra elisa Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra elongata (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra fallax (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra femorata (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra ferruginea (Olivier, 1808)
- Monomacra flavicornis (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra flavilabris (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra flavipes (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra flinti Blake, 1968
- Monomacra fromonti Duvivier, 1884
- Monomacra frontalis (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra funerea (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra geniculata (Jacoby, 1899)
- Monomacra germari (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra godmani (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra gregaria (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra gracilicornis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra guadeloupensis Bechyné, 1956
- Monomacra guazapa Bechyné & Bechyné, 1963
- Monomacra haroldi (Jacoby, 1888)
- Monomacra hidalgoensis (Jacoby, 1892)
- Monomacra hispostoma Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra hoegei (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra hypocrita (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra impressicolis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra inca Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra inermis (Klug, 1829)
- Monomacra inornata (Jacoby, 1891)
- Monomacra intermedia (Jacquelin du Val, 1856)
- Monomacra jacobyi (Balý, 1879)
- Monomacra jamaicensis Blake, 1937
- Monomacra kirschi (Harold, 1877)
- Monomacra laevicollis (Jacoby, 1897)
- Monomacra lecontei (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra limbata Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra limbatipennis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra lobata (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra macula (Fabricius, 1801)
- Monomacra maculicollis (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra marcapatensis Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra marginata Clark, 1865
- Monomacra matucana Bechyné, 1955
- Monomacra melaleuca (Erichson, 1847)
- Monomacra mexicana (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra minuta (Jacoby, 1891)
- Monomacra misella (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra monacha (Illiger, 1807)
- Monomacra nicotinae (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra nigriceps Boheman, 1859
- Monomacra nigricornis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra nigripes (Blake, 1965)
- Monomacra nigromaculata (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra obscura (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra ochracea (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra opaca Wilcox, 1953
- Monomacra ornata (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra panamensis (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra paraguayensis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra paupercula (Harold, 1875)
- Monomacra peregrina (Weise, 1929)
- Monomacra perplexa (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra peruviana (Balý, 1879)
- Monomacra physostoma Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra piela Bechyné, 1959
- Monomacra plagiata Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra posticata (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra pretiosa (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra punctifrons (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra pusilla (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra quadrimaculata Clark, 1865
- Monomacra quadrinotata (Jacoby, 1891)
- Monomacra restituta (Fabricius, 1801)
- Monomacra rosenbergi Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra rubra (Illiger, 1807)
- Monomacra rubricata (Illiger, 1807)
- Monomacra rufobasalis (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra rufobrunnea (Jacoby, 1905)
- Monomacra salvini (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra semifulva (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra seminigra Clark, 1865
- Monomacra semiviolacea (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra sesquifasciata Bechyné, 1956
- Monomacra signata (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra sinusops Bechyné & Bechyné, 1964
- Monomacra spinifer Bowditch, 1921
- Monomacra sponsa Clark, 1865
- Monomacra strigatipes (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra subcostata (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra tetraspila (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra tibialis (Olivier, 1808)
- Monomacra trapezophoros Schaufuss, 1874
- Monomacra tricolor (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra uniformis (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra variabilis (Jacoby, 1884)
- Monomacra varicornis Jacoby, 1892
- Monomacra violacea Jacoby, 1884
- Monomacra violaceipennis Jacoby, 1884
- Monomacra viridipennis Jacoby, 1884
- Monomacra viridis (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra vittata (Weise, 1921)
- Monomacra vittatipennis (Jacoby, 1892)
- Monomacra vulnerata (Illiger, 1807)
- Monomacra weisei (Jacoby, 1902)
- Monomacra xanthosoma Bechyné & Bechyné, 1964
- Monomacra yepezi Bechyné & Bechyné, 1975
- Slekten Monomacra Chevrolat, 1836
- stammen Alticini
- underfamilien jordlopper, Alticinae Newman, 1834
- familien bladbiller (Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802)
- overfamilie Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
- underorden Polyphaga
Eksterne lenker[rediger | rediger kilde]
- (en) Monomacra i Encyclopedia of Life
- (en) Monomacra i Global Biodiversity Information Facility
- (en) Monomacra hos ITIS
- (en) Monomacra hos NCBI
- Monomacra – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies
