Photidae
| Photidae | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Nomenklatur | |||
| Photidae Boeck, 1871 | |||
| Hører til | |||
| Photoidea, Caprellidira, Corophiida, Senticaudata, amfipoder, Peracarida, Eumalacostraca, storkreps, krepsdyr | |||
| Økologi | |||
| Antall arter: | 225 | ||
| Habitat: | bunndyr i hav | ||
| Inndelt i | |||
Photidae er en av tre familier innenfor overfamilien Photoidea i Senticaudata-gruppen av amfipoder.[1] Gruppens arter lever som bentiske bunndyr og kjennes fra Gammaridea-arter på avvikende morfologi i halepartiet.
Denne familien består (2013) av i alt 19 slekter med 225 anerkjente arter. De lever bare i havet.
Gruppens taksonomi[rediger | rediger kilde]
Gruppen ble beskrevet i 1871. En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen[2] med basis i WoRMS-databasen.[3]
- Rekke: KREPSDYR (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter
- KLASSE storkreps (Malacostraca) - +25 000 arter Latreille, 1802
- Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
- Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
- Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 000 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
- Underorden Senticaudata - 22 overfamilier, 95 familier Lowry & Myers, 2013
- Infraorden Corophiida
- Parvorden Caprellidira Leach, 1814 (sensu Lowry & Myers, 2013)
- Overfamilie Photoidea Boeck, 1871
- Familie Photidae Boeck, 1871
- Slekt Ampelisciphotis Pirlot, 1938
- Ampelisciphotis podophthalma (J.L. Barnard, 1958)
- Ampelisciphotis tridens Pirlot, 1938
- Slekt Audulla Chevreux, 1901
- Audulla chelifera Chevreux, 1901
- Audulla lina Kunkel, 1910 = Audulla chelifera Chevreux, 1901
- Audulla semichelatus K.H. Barnard, 1957 = Audulla chelifera Chevreux, 1901
- Slekt Corogammaropsis Tzvetkova, 1990
- Corogammaropsis kudrjaschovi Tzvetkova, 1990
- Slekt Dodophotis G. Karaman, 1985
- Dodophotis digitata (K.H. Barnard, 1935)
- Dodophotis distinguenda (Ruffo, 1955)
- Slekt Falcigammaropsis Myers, 1995
- Falcigammaropsis excavata Myers, 1995
- Slekt Gammaropsis Liljeborg, 1855
- Underslekt Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) bennetti Thurston, 1974
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) ctenura (Schellenberg, 1931)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) deseadensis Alonso, 1981
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) exsertipes Stebbing, 1888
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) georgiana (Schellenberg, 1931)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) kergueleni (Schellenberg, 1926)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) longicornis Walker, 1906
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) longitarsus (Schellenberg, 1931)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) monodi (Schellenberg, 1931)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) purpurescens (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) remipes (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) serricrus (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) triodon (Schellenberg, 1926)
- Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) valdiviae (Schellenberg, 1926)
- Underslekt Gammaropsis (Paranaenia)
- Gammaropsis (Paranaenia) dentifera (Haswell, 1879)
- Gammaropsis (Paranaenia) typica (Chilton, 1884)
- Underslekt Gammaropsis (Pseudeurystheus)
- Gammaropsis (Pseudeurystheus) sublitoralis (Schellenberg, 1931)
- Underslekt Gammaropsis (Segamphopus)
- Gammaropsis (Segamphopus) blaisus (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Gammaropsis (Segamphopus) utinomii (Nagata, 1961)
- Gammaropsis abyssalis Stephensen, 1944
- Gammaropsis aculeata Mateus & Mateus, 1986
- Gammaropsis alamoana J.L. Barnard, 1970
- Gammaropsis anomala (Chevreux, 1926)
- Gammaropsis arawakia Thomas & Barnard, 1989
- Gammaropsis avera (Reid, 1951)
- Gammaropsis barnardi Kudrjashov & Vassilenko, 1975
- Gammaropsis bispinimanus Bate, 1862
- Usikker Gammaropsis chelifera (Chevreux, 1901)
- Gammaropsis chiltoni (Thomson, 1897)
- Gammaropsis concava (Shoemaker, 1916)
- Usikker Gammaropsis cornuta (Norman, 1869)
- Gammaropsis crassipes (Haswell, 1880)
- Gammaropsis crenulata Krapp-Schickel & Myers, 1979
- Gammaropsis dentata Chevreux, 1900
- Gammaropsis denticulata Ledoyer, 1979
- Gammaropsis digitata (Schellenberg, 1938)
- Gammaropsis dilatata Ledoyer, 1979
- Gammaropsis dubia (Shoemaker, 1942)
- Gammaropsis effrena (J.L. Barnard, 1964)
- Gammaropsis ellisi Conlan, 1983
- Gammaropsis emancipata Krapp-Schickel & Myers, 1979
- Gammaropsis esturinus Asari, 1998
- Gammaropsis gurvitzi (Bulycheva, 1952)
- Gammaropsis haswelli (Thomson, 1897)
- Gammaropsis hephaestus Myers, 2009
- Gammaropsis hirsutimana (Reid, 1951)
- Gammaropsis holmesi (Stebbing, 1908)
- Gammaropsis incideris Lyons & Myers, 1991
- Gammaropsis inhaca Griffiths, 1973
- Gammaropsis insignis (Chilton, 1925)
- Gammaropsis japonica (Nagata, 1961)
- Gammaropsis lacinia Myers, 1995
- Gammaropsis laevipalmata Ren, 1992
- Gammaropsis latipalma Ledoyer, 1979
- Gammaropsis legoliath Hughes & Lowry, 2006
- Gammaropsis liuruiyui Ren, 1992
- Gammaropsis lobata (Chevreux, 1920)
- Gammaropsis longicantha (Mateus & Mateus, 1966)
- Gammaropsis longicarpa Reid, 1951
- Gammaropsis longimana (Chilton, 1884)
- Gammaropsis longipropodi Hirayama, 1984
- Gammaropsis lophomeria (K.H. Barnard, 1937)
- Gammaropsis maculata (Johnston, 1828)
- Gammaropsis martesia (J.L. Barnard, 1964)
- Gammaropsis mauritiensis Ledoyer, 1978
- Gammaropsis melanops G.O. Sars, 1883
- Gammaropsis minuta (Chevreux, 1926)
- Gammaropsis miri G. Vinogradov, 1994
- Gammaropsis mondlanei Ortiz, 1990
- Gammaropsis nantis Hirayama, 1984
- Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Gammaropsis ocellata Conlan, 1994
- Gammaropsis ostroumowi Sowinski, 1898
- Gammaropsis palmata (Stebbing & Robertson, 1891)
- Gammaropsis palmoides (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Gammaropsis persetosa (Chilton, 1921)
- Gammaropsis pistoris Krapp-Schickell & Myers, 2006
- Gammaropsis pokipoki J.L. Barnard, 1970
- Gammaropsis pseudodenticulata Ledoyer, 1979
- Gammaropsis pseudostroumowi Ledoyer, 1977
- Gammaropsis scissimana (K.H. Barnard, 1926)
- Usikker Gammaropsis semichelatus (Barnard, 1957)
- Gammaropsis serratus (Schellenberg, 1925)
- Gammaropsis setifera (Schellenberg, 1938)
- Gammaropsis shoemakeri Conlan, 1983
- Gammaropsis siara Myers, 1995
- Gammaropsis sophiae (Boeck, 1861)
- Gammaropsis spinosa (Shoemaker, 1942)
- Gammaropsis sutherlandi Nelson, 1981
- Gammaropsis tawahi J.L. Barnard, 1972
- Gammaropsis thompsoni (Walker, 1898)
- Gammaropsis thomsoni Stebbing, 1888
- Gammaropsis togoensis (Schellenberg, 1925)
- Gammaropsis tonichi (J.L. Barnard, 1969)
- Gammaropsis trispinosus Ren, 2006
- Gammaropsis ulrici Krapp-Schickel & Myers, 1979
- Gammaropsis insignis Moore, 1988 (temporary name)
- Gammaropsis afra Stebbing, 1888 = Latigammaropsis afra (Stebbing, 1888)
- Gammaropsis atlantica Stebbing, 1888 = Latigammaropsis atlantica (Stebbing, 1888)
- Gammaropsis batei Boeck, 1871 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Gammaropsis caudadentata Norman, 1867 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Gammaropsis concave Shoemaker, 1916 = Gammaropsis thompsoni (Walker, 1898)
- Gammaropsis erythropthalma Liljeborg, 1855 = Gammaropsis maculata (Johnston, 1828)
- Gammaropsis gardineri Walker, 1905 =Latigammaropsis atlantica (Stebbing, 1888)
- Gammaropsis imminens (K.H. Barnard, 1916) =Latigammaropsis atlantica (Stebbing, 1888)
- Gammaropsis kermadeci Stebbing, 1888 = Podoceropsis kermadeci (Stebbing, 1888)
- Gammaropsis lindahlii Hansen, 1887 = Podoceropsis lindahlii Hansen, 1888
- Gammaropsis lobata Schoemaker, 1942 = Gammaropsis shoemakeri Conlan, 1983
- Gammaropsis longicornis Walker, 1906 = Megamphopus longicornis Chevreux, 1911
- Gammaropsis megacheir S.I. smith, 1874 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Gammaropsis nana Sars, 1894 = Gammaropsis palmata (Stebbing & Robertson, 1891)
- Gammaropsis parvus Schellenberg, 1926 = Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) longicornis Walker, 1906
- Gammaropsis pusilla Chevreux, 1926 = Gammaropsis sophiae (Boeck, 1861)
- Gammaropsis rimapalma Bate, 1862 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Gammaropsis robusta Stout, 1913 = Gammaropsis thompsoni (Walker, 1898)
- Gammaropsis semidentatus (K.H. Barnard, 1916) = Gammaropsis holmesi (Stebbing, 1908)
- Gammaropsis tenuicornis Holmes, 1904 = Gammaropsis thompsoni (Walker, 1898)
- Gammaropsis tridentatus Bate, 1856 = Gammaropsis maculata (Johnston, 1828)
- Gammaropsis trigonurus Schellenberg, 1926 = Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) longicornis Walker, 1906
- Gammaropsis tuberculosa Bate, 1862 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Gammaropsis undata Bate, 1862 = Gammaropsis sophiae (Boeck, 1861)
- Gammaropsis zeylanicus Walker, 1904 = Latigammaropsis atlantica (Stebbing, 1888)
- Slekt Graciliphotis Myers, 2009
- Graciliphotis ruthae Myers, 2009
- Slekt Latigammaropsis Myers, 2009
- Latigammaropsis abbotti (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
- Latigammaropsis afra (Stebbing, 1888)
- Latigammaropsis athenae Myers, 2009
- Latigammaropsis atlantica (Stebbing, 1888)
- Latigammaropsis christenseni (Myers, 1995)
- Latigammaropsis dionysus Myers, 2009
- Latigammaropsis gemina (Myers, 1995)
- Latigammaropsis grandimana (Ledoyer, 1978)
- Latigammaropsis hermes Myers, 2009
- Latigammaropsis hestia Myers, 2009
- Latigammaropsis kaumaka (J.L. Barnard, 1970)
- Latigammaropsis pacifica (Schellenberg, 1938)
- Latigammaropsis pali (J.L. Barnard, 1970)
- Latigammaropsis photisimilis (Ruffo, 1969)
- Latigammaropsis planodentata (Myers, 1995)
- Latigammaropsis tagoensis (Schellenberg, 1925)
- Slekt Megamphopus Norman, 1869
- Megamphopus angustilobatus Ren, 1991
- Megamphopus brevidactylus Myers, 1976
- Megamphopus cornutus Norman, 1869
- Megamphopus dimorpha (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Megamphopus elephantis (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
- Megamphopus hainanensis Ren, 2006
- Megamphopus katagani Bakir, Sezgin & Myers, 2011
- Megamphopus longicornis Chevreux, 1911
- Megamphopus longidactyla Chevreux, 1926
- Megamphopus mamola J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Megamphopus pachypa Schellenberg, 1925
- Megamphopus raptor Myers, 1998
- Megamphopus robustisetae Souza-Filho & Senna, 2012
- Megamphopus intermedia Stebbing, 1878 = Megamphopus cornutus Norman, 1869
- Megamphopus longimana Boeck, 1871 =Megamphopus cornutus Norman, 1869
- Slekt Microphotis Ruffo, 1952
- Microphotis blachei Ruffo, 1952
- Slekt Papuaphotis Myers, 1995
- Papuaphotis regis Myers, 1995
- Slekt Paranaenia Chilton, 1884
- Paranaenia angolensis (Schellenberg, 1925)
- Paranaenia dentifera (Haswell, 1879)
- Paranaenia typica Chilton, 1884
- Slekt Photis Krøyer, 1842
- Photis aequimanus Schellenberg, 1925
- Photis africana Schellenberg, 1925
- Photis aina J.L. Barnard, 1970
- Photis albus Budnikova, 1985
- Photis angustimanus Ren, 2006
- Photis antennata Chevreux, 1926
- Photis ariakensis (Hirayama, 1984)
- Photis baeckmannae Gurjanova, 1951
- Photis beringiensis Tzvetkova, 1980
- Photis bifurcata J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Photis brevicaudatus (Norman, 1867)
- Photis brevipes Shoemaker, 1942
- Photis californica Stout, 1913
- Photis cavimana Ledoyer, 1979
- Photis chiconola J.L. Barnard, 1964
- Photis coeca J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Photis conchicola Alderman, 1936
- Photis davei Myers, 2009
- Photis dentata Shoemaker, 1945
- Photis dolichommata Stebbing, 1910
- Photis elephantis J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Photis fischmanni Gurjanova, 1951
- Photis goreensis Schellenberg, 1925
- Photis hawaiensis J.L. Barnard, 1955
- Photis inornatus Myers, Rigolet, Thiébaut & Dubois, 2012
- Photis japonica Hirayama, 1984
- Photis kapapa J.L. Barnard, 1970
- Photis kurilica Gurjanova, 1955
- Photis lacia J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Photis lamellifera Schellenberg, 1928
- Photis lamina Hirayama, 1984
- Photis lecroyae Ortiz, Varela & Lalana, 2011
- Photis linearmanus Conlan, 1994
- Photis longicaudata (Bate & Westwood, 1862)
- Photis longidactyla Griffiths, 1974
- Photis longimana Walker, 1904
- Photis longipes (Della Valle, 1893)
- Photis macinerneyi Conlan, 1983
- Photis macrocarpa Stebbing, 1888
- Photis macromana McKinney, Kalke & Holland, 1978
- Photis macrotica J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Photis malinalco J.L. Barnard, 1967
- Photis melanica McKinney, 1980
- Photis nana (Walker, 1904)
- Photis nataliae Bulycheva, 1952
- Photis nigricola Lowry, 1979
- Photis obesa Chevreux, 1926
- Photis oligochaeta Conlan, 1983
- Photis pachydactyla Conlan, 1983
- Photis paeowai Myers, 1995
- Photis parvidons Conlan, 1983
- Photis phaeocula Lowry, 1979
- Photis pirloti Myers, 1985
- Photis pollex Walker, 1895
- Photis producta (Stimpson, 1856)
- Photis pugnator Shoemaker, 1945
- Photis reinhardi Krøyer, 1842
- Photis sarae Souza-Filho & Serejo, 2010
- Photis sinensis Ren, 2006
- Photis spasskii Gurjanova, 1951
- Photis spinicarpa Shoemaker, 1942
- Photis strelkovi Gurjanova, 1953
- Photis tenuicornis Sars, 1882
- Photis tropherus Thomas & J.L. Barnard, 1991
- Photis typhlops Conlan, 1994
- Photis uncinata K.H. Barnard, 1932
- Photis vinogradovi Gurjanova, 1951
- Photis viuda J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Photis zhujiangensis Ren, 2006
- Photis californica J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Photis brevipes Shoemaker, 1942
- Photis digitata K.H. Barnard, 1955 = Dodophotis digitata (K.H. Barnard, 1935)
- Photis macrocoxa Shoemaker, 1945 = Photis pollex Walker, 1895
- Photis pygmaea Liljeborg, 1852 = Photis reinhardi Krøyer, 1842
- Photis reinhardi Lincoln, 1979 = Photis pollex Walker, 1895
- Slekt Podoceropsis Boeck, 1861
- Podoceropsis amchitkensis Conlan, 1983
- Podoceropsis angulosa Chevreux, 1919
- Podoceropsis angustimana Conlan, 1983
- Podoceropsis barnardi Kudrjaschov & Tzvetkova, 1975
- Podoceropsis chionoecetophila Conlan, 1983
- Podoceropsis grasslei Soto & Corona, 2007
- Podoceropsis inaequistylis Shoemaker, 1930
- Podoceropsis kermadeci (Stebbing, 1888)
- Podoceropsis lindahlii Hansen, 1888
- Podoceropsis ociosa J.L. Barnard, 1962
- Podoceropsis setosa Conlan, 1983
- Podoceropsis similis Schellenberg, 1925
- Podoceropsis cumbrensis = Microjassa cumbrensis (Stebbing & Robertson, 1891)
- Podoceropsis excavata Sars, 1894 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Usikker Podoceropsis nitida Stebbing, 1906 = Gammaropsis nitida (Stimpson, 1853)
- Podoceropsis pelagica = Microjassa cumbrensis (Stebbing & Robertson, 1891)
- Podoceropsis sophiae Boeck, 1861 = Gammaropsis sophiae (Boeck, 1861)
- Slekt Posophotis J.L. Barnard, 1979
- Posophotis seri J.L. Barnard, 1979
- Slekt Rocasphotis Souza-Filho & Serejo, 2010
- Rocasphotis aiso Souza-Filho & Serejo, 2010
- Slekt Fimbriella Stout, 1913 = Gammaropsis Liljeborg, 1855
- Slekt Maeroides Walker, 1898 = Gammaropsis Liljeborg, 1855
- Slekt Pseudophotis Hirayama, 1984 = Photis Krøyer, 1842
- Slekt Ampelisciphotis Pirlot, 1938
- Familie Photidae Boeck, 1871
- Overfamilie Photoidea Boeck, 1871
- Parvorden Caprellidira Leach, 1814 (sensu Lowry & Myers, 2013)
- Infraorden Corophiida
- Underorden Senticaudata - 22 overfamilier, 95 familier Lowry & Myers, 2013
- Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 000 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
- Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
- Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
- KLASSE storkreps (Malacostraca) - +25 000 arter Latreille, 1802
Referanser[rediger | rediger kilde]
- ^ Lowry, J.K. og Myers, A.A., «A Phylogeny and Classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda)», i: Zootaxa nr 3610 (1), 2013, side 1-80.
- ^ Lowry, J.K. og Myers, A.A, «A Phylogeny and Classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda)», i: Zootaxa nr 3610 (1), 2013, side 1-80.
- ^ (en) Photidae – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen - WoRMS. Besøkt 16. mars 2014.
Eksterne lenker[rediger | rediger kilde]
- (en) Photidae – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen
- (en) Photidae i Global Biodiversity Information Facility
- (no) Photidae hos Artsdatabanken
- (sv) Photidae hos Dyntaxa
- (en) Photidae hos ITIS
- (en) Photidae hos NCBI
- (en) Kategori:Photidae – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons
- Photidae – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies
